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Agricultural Systems and Engineering | Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management | Energy | Environmental Engineering and Management | Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology | Gender and Development Studies | Natural Resources Management | Pulp and Paper Technology | Regional and Rural Development Planning | Urban Environmental Management | Institute-wide Courses | School-wide Courses


Institute-wide Courses

ED00.01 Gender, Technology and Development, 1(1-0)
What is gender; gender as an organizing ideology in knowledge construction; history of technology and development in the Asian region

ED00.02 Sustainable Development: Issues and Options, 2(2-0)
Introduction; sustainable energy issues and option; sustainable agriculture/forestry issues and options; sustainable water resources issues and options; policy options for sustainable development

School-wide Courses

ED60.01 Development Economics, 3(3-0)
Economics, market, development, environment and institutions; theoretical heritage of development economics; theories of underdevelopment and development; the role of market in economic development; imbalances in the development process; economic development with unlimited labor supplies and the urban informal sector; local economic development; paradigm changes in development; macroeconomic stabilization policy; economic indicators of development; economic performance assessment indicators; public policy for reducing poverty; environmental policy for sustainable development; critical issues for the 21st century

ED60.02 Environmental Economics, 3(3-0)
Economic approach to environmental protection and management; economic rationale for social and environmental regulation; economics of pollution control; environmental economics and laws; regulatory, economic and successive measures for environmental management; criteria for evaluation of environmental policies and management measures; policy instruments for local environmental management; policy instruments for and economics of acid rain and greenhouse gases mitigations; environmental accounting; Valuation of environmental impacts.

Agricultural Systems and Engineering (ASE Field of Study)

ED70.01 Farm Production Engineering, 3(2-3)
Recent research trends and developments in farm machines; mechanics of farm tractor and other field machines; power transmission system; automatic controls; actual use of field machinery in dryland and wetland conditions.

ED70.02 Agricultural Mechanization and Management, 3(3-0)
The role of mechanization in developing countries and its relationship to productivity, employment, social and technological change; energy analysis; performance and cost analysis of machinery systems; selection of optimum machinery; mechanization planning; case studies of agricultural mechanization in selected Asian countries

ED70.03 Agricultural Systems Analysis, 3(3-0)
Nature of farming systems; techniques and methods of simulation of farming systems; crop, crop-irrigation, livestock and bio-economic systems; application of linear programming and network techniques in agricultural systems

ED70.04 Ergonomics, 3(3-0)
Introduction; anthropometry-body measurements, posture, workspace layout; perception, sight, hearing, action; physical load, physical processes; thermal environment of agricultural workers; safety; mental load, mental processes; applications in design of equipment and processes in tropical climates

ED70.05 Design and Testing of Agricultural Equipment, 3(2-3)
General considerations in the design of agricultural equipment with particular reference to conditions in Asia; selection of materials; production processes; power transmission and sources; maintenance; computer aided design; standardization, laboratory and field testing of the machine; selected examples for design of machines or tools suitable for use in Asian agriculture

ED70.06 Agricultural Systems, 3(3-0)
Definitions of agriculture, science and systems; development issues; population and food; poverty alleviation and sustainable development; holistic systems approach to understanding limited-resources farming systems; agricultural systems classification; status and potential of agriculture in Asia; institutions and support services; strategies for promoting the sustainable development of Asian small-holder agricultural and aquacultural systems

ED70.07 Agricultural Environments, 3(3-0)
Climate and weather; climatic parameters and their interactions; agro-ecosystems; cropping seasons; influence of climate on cropping systems and land-use practices; land-capability classification; environmental constraints to crop production; conservation and utilization of environmental resources through judicious use of land; modification of physical components in agricultural ecosystems; concept of agricultural watersheds and needs for sustainable management

ED70.08 Crop Productivity Management, 3(3-0)
Crop productivity, Soil productivity in terms of physical, chemical and biological properties, their variations, availability of macro and micro plant nutrients; soil fertility evaluation and indicators; fertility management; systematic review of crop production with various major and minor crops grown in the tropics and subtropics, with emphasis on Asia and smallholder resource-limited farmers; cropping systems and their interactions with the environment; restoration of soil productivity and crops; cereals, legumes, non-cereal energy crops, oil and fiber crops, vegetables and other horticultural and industrial crops in various cropping systems and crop yields.

ED70.09 Livestock Production Systems, 3(3-0)
Classification of livestock production systems; feeding, breeding, health and husbandry in the context of identified systems; product harvesting and marketing; opportunities for improvement; research methods for problem solving in ruminant and non-ruminant systems

ED70.10 Integrated Watershed Management – Principles and Concepts, 3(3-0)
Sustainable development; development and conservation challenges in watersheds; watersheds as ecosystems; evolution of land use; property rights; upstream-downstream linkages; approaches to watershed management; gender roles in the use and management of watershed resources; regional policies and programs; strategic watershed planning and management; terrain analysis land-use interactions; watershed hydrology

ED70.11 Farm Management Economics, 3(2-3)
Objective of a farm household; farm resources and their costs; production function; marginal analysis; linear programming; benefit-cost analysis; institutional factors affecting farm management; risk and uncertainty management; marketing of farm produce and farm policy

ED70.12 Precision Agriculture, 3(3-0)
Information and data collection; interpretation of data; management of information system; global position system; geographical information system; meteorological information; mapping technology, soil mapping, yield mapping; advanced agriculture technology; sensor technology; precision controlling system; site specific management

ED70.13 Agricultural Soil Mechanics, 3(2-3)
Properties of soil, soil-water interactions and basic soil mechanics; tillage and soil structure, theories of terramechanics for wheels/track performance, case studies of the effectiveness of these theories in actual field conditions, soil compaction, theories of forces on soil-engaging tools, optimization of vehicle-implement combinations

ED70.14 Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques, 3(2-3)
Background to instrumentation; principle and selection of transducers; signal conditioning circuits; measurement techniques of mechanical, environmental and process parameters; recording instruments; measuring systems performance; data acquisition and processing; error and their evaluation; analysis of experimental data; selected applications

ED70.15 Aquacultural Engineering, 3(2-3)
Engineering and biological criteria for site selection for ponds, pond construction procedures and problems, soil properties, water supply, re-circulating systems, special design structures for fish growing, water quality improvement, hatchery design and safety in aquaculture

ED70.16 Controlled Environment Agriculture, 3(3-0)
Introduction of controlled environment agriculture (CEA) as an agricultural alternative; issues related to managing agricultural production in environmentally controlled conditions, systems and practices; structures and equipment, material handling, heating and cooling, lighting, ventilation, fertilizing and irrigation, environmental control; and integrated pest management

ED70.17 Crop Eco-physiology and Modeling, 3(2-3)
Crop ecosystem, soil and climate, and their interactions related to crop production; influence of climate on crop photosynthesis, respiration, nutrition and water uptake, plant water stress and crop response, water use efficiency, crop-water management needs, growth and yield; integration of eco-physiological processes with simulation modeling and data management, forecasting yield, risks, environmental implication of crop production

ED70.18 Integrated Pest Management, 3(3-0)
Historical review of crop protection including traditional systems and indigenous knowledge (Pest management in vegetable, rice and fruit production); basic concepts of population dynamics and epidemiology, pest and disease assessment; acquisition of field data; principles and elements of surveillance; prediction methods, crop protection strategies; economic threshold; risk assessment, implementation

ED70.19 Land Husbandry, 3(2-2)
Soil quality, soil resilience, sustainable soil use, soil degradation, conservation farming, cultivation technologies and practices, soil management, soil degradation, soil productivity, indigenous technologies, land rehabilitation, monitoring of land quality

ED70.20 Agricultural Watershed Systems, 3(2-2)
Land resources, land quality indicators, evaluation of land conservation, degradation hazards, land degradation, watershed modeling, land-management technologies, and sustainable land management

ED70.21 Agricultural Sector and Policy Analysis, 3(3-0)
Conceptual framework for measuring food security; nutrition requirements and food consumption; policy impact on food security, forward and backward linkages between agricultural sector and the rest of the economy; new perspectives in agricultural development; agriculture and environmental policies; domestic and international agricultural policies interventions; and, institutional and human capital development policies for sustainable agricultural sector development

ED70.22 Advanced Agricultural Experimentation, 2(1-2)
Agricultural research characteristics and systems of agricultural experimentation; identification and characterization of experimental treatments; experiment location and variability; means to minimize experimental variability; advanced research designs; sampling techniques; types of experimental data; advanced data analysis; data management in on-station and on-farm experimentation

Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management (AARM Field of Study)

ED71.01 Analytical Techniques in Aquaculture, 3(1-6)
Rationale and scope for measurements of relevant physical, chemical and biological properties in aquaculture systems; techniques for measuring hydrological and meteorological features; field methods for sampling water, soil, fish, and natural foods; quantitative determination of biological productivity; analyses of water quality and soil; laboratory methods for nutritional studies

ED71.02 Aquaculture Nutrition and Feed Technology, 2(1-3)
Applied and fundamental aspects of aquaculture nutrition including feeding, biology of fish, qualitative and quantitative nutrient requirements, feed resources, feed formulation, feed manufacture and storage, practical aspects of fish feeding, feed evaluation, environmental impacts and experimental design in nutritional studies

ED71.03 Inland Aquaculture, 2(2-0)
Definitions and roles of aquaculture; origin, status and potential of aquaculture; technical, social and environmental criteria of classification of aquaculture systems; general fish production characteristics; overviews and case studies of major inland aquaculture systems to appraise their developmental status and potential

ED71.04 Aquatic Seed Production, 2(1-3)
This course is designed to explore broad issues of aquatic seed production. Specific areas covered include, natural reproductive strategies of fish; molecular basis of reproduction; environmental and endocrine control of reproduction; breeding and nursing techniques of commercially important species; brood fish management; overview of hatchery design and management; fish seed storage and transportation

ED71.05 Marine and Coastal Ecosystems, 3(3-0)
Emphasis is on tropical coastal ecosystems and this course contains an introduction to aquatic environment, the physical environment; physical processes; chemical environment; ecological and scientific notations; pelagic communities; mangroves; seagrasses and corals

ED71.06 Principles of Integrated Coastal Zone Management, 2(2-0)
Definition of the coastal zone and challenges of sustainable development of the coastal zone; uses and functions of the coastal zone and conflicts in use; principles of coastal zone planning and management; different approaches to coastal zone management; types of coastal zone management plans

ED71.07 Genetic Resources and Management, 2(2-0)
Topics covered will include heredity and variation, genetic diversity, genotype and phenotype and interactions, and their application to genetic improvements

ED71.08 Coastal Aquaculture and Planning, 2(2-0)
Criteria for species selection, site selection and culture technology; analysis of land acquisition and water use rights systems for coastal aquaculture; trend in improving technology development, transfer and adoption, and the need for an integrated and sustainable approaches to sustain coastal aquaculture development; the institutional aspects and regulation; strategic management framework for coastal aquaculture development; and overview of existing initiatives relevant for the development of guidelines

ED71.09 Coastal and Inland Fisheries Management, 2(2-0)
Management issues and concepts those can exert formulating management advices; the biological assessment; policy and plan development for fisheries management; management of legal issues; stakeholder roles; the economic relationships in the fishery and efficiency of those economic arrangements; monitoring, control and surveillance; government administration functions

ED71.10 Wetland Ecosystem Management, 1(1-0)
Pre-requisite: ED71.05 as it treats more advanced elements of aquatic ecosystem.
This course describes the types of wetlands and discusses the importance of tropical wetlands; and topics of detrimental impacts of interventions and sustainable managements

ED71.11 Remote Sensing and GIS for Watershed and Coastal Area Planning, 3(2-3)
Remote sensing, Geographic Information System, sensor and satellite data, data processing, mapping, spatial analysis, management information system, database management

ED71.12 Genetic Diversity of Populations in Agricultural and Aquatic Systems, 2(2-0)
A tailored primer of population genetics building concepts from basic genetic and statistical principles, to the primary data of population genetics, organization of genetics variation into genotypes in populations, population structure and the forces that have an impact on levels of genetic variation. Case studies will emphasize the application of population genetic analysis

ED71.13 Molecular Techniques for Genetic Management of Populations and Ecosystems, 2(1-3)
The course is designed to introduce students and researchers to molecular techniques for studying genetic diversity at the DNA level, the polymerase chain reaction, mtDNA restriction analysis, microsatellite DNA, Random Amplified Polymeric DNA (RAPD), Amplified Fragment length Polymorphism (AFLP) analysis, DNA sequencing and the application of these techniques to management of population and ecosystems

ED71.14 Thesis Research Workshop, 2(1-2)
Research approaches; tools for identifying research problems; research project planning; experimental and survey design; on-station and on-farm research; social and ecological surveys; data collection and management; monitoring and evaluation; development of draft thesis research proposal; proposal presentations

ED71.15 Aquatic Resource and Environmental Assessment, 2(2-0)
Overview of organization and assimilation of data on natural resources; stock assessment and comparison of productive potential of agriculture, forestry, fisheries and aquaculture; analysis and modeling of resource flows and transformation in aquaculture production systems; resource profiles of agriculture/fisheries development options; allocation, decision and management criteria and techniques; environmental assessment; environmental audit; resource and environmental implications of aquaculture development

ED71.16 Aquatic Ecosystems and Water Quality Management, 3(2-3)
Ecological concepts and functions of various aquatic systems in inland and coastal waters; light energy thermal regime; water movement and mixing process, nutrient cycle and budget; trophic dynamics and biological productivity; aquacultural engineering; water quality for dynamics and management; impact of pollution and toxic substances
ED71.17 Aquatic Animal Diseases, 2(1-3)
Principles of fish health and environment conditions; symptoms and diagnosis of disease animals; biological characteristics of pathogenic organisms and environmental conditions for their occurrences; appropriate treatment materials and procedures

ED71.18 Statistical Application in Agricultural Research, 2(1.5-1.5)
The course consists of quantitative techniques for analyses of data derived from field observations (surveys) and experiments in biological sciences, aquaculture and agriculture; statistical techniques for analysis of biological data are typically derived from observations and experiments in aquaculture and agriculture; relationship of experimental design to appropriate analytical techniques; description and presentation of data; probability and hypothesis testing; one-sample, two-sample and paired sample t-test, analysis of variance, multiple comparisons, Chi square, regression and field plot designs; use of widely available computer software such as Excel and SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences)

ED71.19 Applied Fish Genetics, 1(1-0)
Basic genetics and its role in reproduction and growth; domestication processes, local adaptation and broodstock management; genetic improvement technologies including selection, hybridization, sex control genetic manipulations (include transgenesis); genetic diversity, population genetics and gene banking

ED71.20 Coastal Physical Processes, 1(1-0)
The student is acquainted with information on the natural environment as well as on the impact of manmade development on the natural systems. These include oceanographic data, coastal and riverine processes and coastal morphology. The strategies for coastal management both in term of hard-engineering and soft-engineering solutions, are introduced

ED71.21 Coastal Water Quality Management, 1(1-0)
The students will be acquainted with the importance of water quality, prerequisite for the society, water quality standards, and the limits for receiving waters, economic development of coastal areas, and the health of the people who make use of these waters. The course covers types and sources of contaminants, geo-hydrological processes, types of human impacts on different aspects of the structure and function of coastal water ecosystems, and techniques and tools for coastal water quality management

ED71.22 Coastal Biodiversity and Conservation, 1(1-0)
This course treats aspects of marine biodiversity, marine and terrestrial conservation, threats to marine biological diversity; tools for conserving marine biological diversity; and recommendation for implementations of marine protected areas. This course also trains skills of oral presentations by student case presentation of original scientific papers.

ED71.23 Seminar on Advanced Topics of Aquatic Resources and Development, 1(0-2)
A seminar series in which in-house and external speakers will present seminars on research as well as broad and relevant issues to agriculture, aquaculture and aquatic systems, and agricultural engineering. Students taking for credit are required to attend all sessions and present a short presentation on a relevant topic. This course is recommended to all AARM and ICZM students

ED71.24 Tools for Integrated Coastal Zone Management, 2(2-0)
Strategic planning; sustainable coastal management; harmonizing national policy and local needs; multi-stakeholder participation, tools and techniques in coastal planning process

ED71.25 Aquaculture and Aquatic Resource Systems, 2(2-0)
Definitions of aquaculture and aquatic resource systems, science and systems, development issues, population and food, poverty alleviation and sustainable development; holistic systems approach to understanding resource poor livelihood systems; aquaculture and aquatic resource systems classification; status and potential of aquaculture in Asia; institutions and support services; strategies for promoting the sustainable development of Asian small-holder aquaculture and aquatic resource systems

ED 71.26 Mangrove Ecosystem Management, 3(3-0)
The theoretical part treats aspects of life cycles and biological adaptations; ecology of mangrove ecosystems; fishery and aquaculture linkages to mangroves; principles of mangrove restoration and sustainable management and it is being taught on-campus with e-learning courseware. The file trip takes the students to the Ranong biosphere for hands–on experiences of the theoretical concepts.




Energy (E Field of Study)

ED72.01 Energy Resources and Technologies, 2(2-0)

Reserves and consumption of oil, coal and gas; fossil energy technologies for power generation; fundamental principles, applications and status of solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, hydro-power, geothermal energy, wave energy, tidal energy, and ocean thermal energy; outlook of fossil and renewable energy.

ED72.02 Energy Audit and Thermal Energy Conservation, 2(2-0)
Energy conservation; boilers and fired systems; steam and condensate systems; building energy conservation; thermal insulation; cogeneration

ED72.03 Rational Use of Energy in Industry, 3(2-3)
Micro and macro perspectives of Rational use of Energy in Industry, conceptual framework for energy efficiency promotion in industry; methods of optimal energy use; energy value scales and principles of energy accounting; economic optimization of industrial systems; WELMMITE concept and input substitution; energy efficient and environmentally sound technologies in selected industries.

ED72.04 Organization and Finance of a Power Utility, 2(2-0)
The policy and objectives of a power utility under given environment; management and account information; investment and finance; tariff; environmental constraints; marketing and public relation

ED72.05 Demand - Side Management, 2(2-0)
The concepts and methods of DSM; customer load control; strategic conservation and load management technologies; customer incentives, program design, assessment of program penetration and impact on system load shape; cost/benefit analysis and feasibility of DSM program. Utility deregulation; steps in reorganization of integrated electric services.

ED72.06 Design and Management of Energy Systems, 3(2-3)
Energy services for industry and buildings; review of thermal processes, designing a workable system; equation fitting for characterization of energy equipment; modeling and simulation of energy systems; optimization techniques for energy systems; pinch technology and its application for energy recovery; and operation and management of energy facilities

ED72.07 Power System Design and Operation, 3(2-3)
Planning of power systems; design and operating criteria; system protection; automatic generation control; computer aided systems monitoring and communication; computer laboratory sessions on use of application software and sample system studies.

ED72.08 Power Distribution Systems, 3(3-0)
Power Supply requirements, customer classification, over-current protection devices and its coordination, power quality requirements and its control, reliability of distribution systems, planning and design consideration of distribution system, grounding and safety of distribution systems

ED72.09 DC and Flexible AC Transmission, 3(2-3)
Semiconductor power switches; high voltage direct current transmission; fundamentals of flexible AC transmissions; static var compensators; theyristor controlled series compensators; static sysnchronous compensators; static synchronous series compensators; unified power flow controller; application of various FACTS controller

ED72.10 Computer Aided Power System Analysis, 3(2-3)
Modeling of power system components; load flow analysis; analysis of AC/DC systems; computer programming aspects; short circuit analysis; state estimation in power system; computer laboratory sessions on use of application software and sample studies

ED72.11 Rural Electrification and Distributed Generation, 3(3-0)
Rural electrification; distributed generation; demand for electric power: reliability evaluation: gas turbine powered distributed generators; fuel cell powered distributed generators; renewable resources distributed generators; distributed generation cost analysis; and grid interconnection option

ED72.12 Energy Statistics and Energy Demand Forecasting, 3(2-3)
Definition and measurements of energy stocks and flows; structure and format of the various types of energy balances; sectoral accounting of energy consumption by the major energy consuming sectors; accounting and assembling of traditional energy; basic econometric methods; methodology for demand analysis; econometric energy demand forecasting; time series models; end-use approach for demand forecasting

ED72.13 Development and Evaluation of Energy Projects, 2(1-3)
Project cycle, features of energy projects; project identification and development; cost concepts and financial calculations; economic evaluation of energy projects; financial evaluation of projects; environmental considerations in project evaluation; financing energy projects

ED72.14 Restructuring of Energy Industries, 2(2-0)
Genesis of restructuring and competition, traditional energy industry organization and structure, rationale and approaches for restructuring, contracts for sale and purchase of energy, governance of restructured energy industry, pricing of unbundled services and products

ED72.15 Energy Price Theory and Applications, 3(2-3)
Theory of the consumer (derivation and properties of a demand function; elasticity concepts); theory of the producer (cost concepts, production- and cost-functions); theory of the market (pricing under perfect competition, monopoly and oligopoly; market power and its effects); pricing of exhaustible and renewable energy resources; peak load and transfer pricing principles; second best considerations in energy pricing; case studies

ED72.16 Efficient Lighting and Daylighting, 2(1-3)
Lighting and visual ability; light sources and luminaries; lighting calculation and system design; daylighting; lighting economics and aesthetics; impact of lighting efficiency

ED72.17 Energy Management in Buildings, 3(2-3)
Overview of the significance of energy use and of the energy processes in buildings; indoor environmental requirements and management; climate, solar radiation, the external influences, and the shape and orientation of buildings; lighting, daylighting and air-conditioning; end-use energy requirements and status of energy use; estimation of energy use in a building; heat gains and thermal performance of building envelope; energy audit and energy conservation; energy management options.

ED72.18 Advanced Technologies for Energy Management in Buildings, 3(2-3)
Ventilation and air-leakage, air-conditioning processes and systems; control of heat gain through complex fenestration systems; non-steady heat and moisture gain through building envelope; solution through transfer function methods and through finite-difference methods; heat gain through roof energy balance and the air-conditioning load, energy prediction; technologies for low-energy buildings: application of radiant barrier, desiccant dehumidification and heat exchange for ventilation air, radiant panel cooling, combined mode for comfort; daylight-integrated electric lighting and control for energy optimization

ED72.19 Biomass Conversion, 3(2-3)
Introduction to biomass conversion; thermochemical conversion of biomass: pyrolysis, gasification and combustion; biological conversion of biomass: biogas production and ethanol production; densification of biomass; environmental impacts.

ED72.20 Workshop on Energy Issues and Communication, 1(0-2)
Workshop on important energy issues; presentations and discussion

ED72.21 Power System Dynamics and Stability, 3(2-3)
Basic concepts, definitions and classifications; dynamic modeling of various power system components; transient stability analysis; small signal stability analysis; methods of improvement; power system stabilizers; sub synchronous resonance; voltage stability - static and dynamic analysis, margin enhancement.

ED72.22 Power Sector Management under Deregulation, 3(3-0)
Privatization and deregulation; components of deregulation; different models; international experiences; reform of electricity supply industry; operational issues; ancillary services; wheeling methodologies; transmission pricing

ED72.23 Optimization and Al Applications in Power System, 3(2-3)
The realm and concepts of power system optimization; real time control of power systems; unit commitment; economic dispatch; optimal power flow; Al applications; computer laboratory session on use of application software and sample studies

ED72.24 Electricity Economics and Planning, 3(2-3)
Nature of planning in electricity sector and the hierarchy of electricity planning models, economic operation of power system, economics of power system reliability, conventional and modern system planning models, electricity pricing theory and approaches, buyback rates of independently produced power, demand-side management, electricity deregulation issues and approaches

ED72.25 Energy-Economic Modeling and Policy Analysis, 3(2-3)
Models and modeling approaches, macroeconomic concepts, input-output analysis, energy aggregation, factor decomposition analysis, mathematical optimization techniques for energy modeling, network models; modeling energy-economic and environmental interactions; model applications in energy technology assessment, alternative energy resource assessment and energy and environmental policy analysis


ED72.26 Environmental Policy and Management of Energy Systems, 2(2-0)
Energy systems and the environment; methods in environmental accounting and auditing; environmental quality issues and energy systems; technical options for emission mitigation; economic tools for environmental management, approaches for integrated environmental management and their economics; institutional and regulatory issues

ED72.27 Oil and Natural Gas Economics, 3(3-0)
Oil and gas production and development; economics and technologies for transportation of oil and gas; refining, processing and distribution of oil and gas; trade and markets for oil and gas, pricing issues; Asian regional issues faced by oil and gas industry

ED72.28 Solar Energy, 3(2-3)
Sun earth relationships, solar radiation and its measurement, solar radiation climatology; thermal processes in solar and flat-plate collectors; concentrating collectors, applications of solar thermal energy; photoelectric effect in semiconductor p-n junctions, solar photovoltaic components and systems, design of photovoltaic systems for electrification and water pumping; applications of photovoltaic solar energy; storage systems for solar energy; recent advances in solar energy applications

ED72.29 Solar Design Methods and Applications, 2(2-0)
Solar thermal design methods; utilizability, f chart, TRNSYS simulation; sizing for hydronic and air heating applications; solar cooling applications; photovoltaic system sizing and design for homes and water pumping applications; economic aspects and life cycle costing of solar energy equipment; solar energy project analysis

ED72.30 Energy Environment and Climate Change: Issues and Strategies, 1(1-0)
Greenhouse gases and climate change; technology options for GHG emission mitigation; policy options for GHG emission mitigation; international climate change conventions, protocols and perspectives

ED72.31 Electrical Energy Management, 3(2-3)
Electric and magnetic fields; and the phenomena of losses associated with electric energy in conductive; dielectric and magnetic media; characteristics of electricity use associated with electrical heating; transformer and induction motor; power quality problems and mitigation methods


Environmental Engineering and Management (EEM Field of Study)

ED78.01 Environmental Chemistry and Laboratory, 3(2-3)
Sampling procedures and analytical techniques for the determination of physical and chemical properties characteristics of water, wastewaters, air and solid wastes; interpretation and application of data for process design and control

ED78.02 Biological Processes, 3(3-0)
Reaction rates, process calculations, biological systems, fundamental of biological kinetics and process analysis, biofilm kinetics, aerobic and anaerobic biological treatment; pond treatment; sewerage systems; application in wastewater treatment systems

ED78.03 Physico-Chemical Processes, 3(3-0)
Physical principles and design criteria used in separating liquids and solids from liquid, particularly those having application in water and waste treatment systems: screening, filtration, size/volume reduction, mixing, sedimentation, flotation, flocculation, adsorption, absorption, evaporation, drying and centrifugation

ED78.04 Aquatic Chemistry, 2(2-0)
Diprotic acid-base system; ampholyte chemistry; buffer intensity; neutralization capacity; solubility equilibrium; activity of solid phase; coagulation of metals; oxidation-reduction potential; pE-pH diagrams; chemistry in sediments; biological redox reactions; environmental chemistry; pollution and water quality; global chemical cycles

ED78.05 Waste Reuse and Recycling, 3(3-0)
Engineering principles of waste reuse and recycling; biochemical and design criteria; recycling and recovery processes such as composting, anaerobic digestion (biogas), biomass and biofuel production, algae and fish production, aquatic weeds and their uses, and land treatment of wastewater and sludge; engineering applications and utilization of the reclaimed products; environmental and social impact of the recycling processes

ED78.06 Air Pollution and Air Quality Management, 3(3-0)
Nature of air pollution, types, sources and effects of air pollutants; air quality management; air quality standards, integrated approach in air pollution control; special topics: indoor air pollution, odor pollution, noise pollution and control; energy and environment; large scale effects of air pollution: climate change, ozone layer depletion and acid rain; atmospheric photochemistry and photochemical smog pollution control strategies; air pollution monitoring; meteorological aspects of air pollution and atmospheric self-purifying processes; basic concepts in air pollution modeling; control principles for particulate and gaseous pollutants from stationary and mobile sources

ED78.07 Solid Waste Management, 3(3-0)
Solid waste generation and characterization; waste collection and transportation; waste separation and recycling; waste treatment; landfill composting; incineration, public and private participation in solid waste management

ED78.08 Environmental Quality Management, 3(3-0)
Basic concepts of environmental management; environmental issues and priorities; environmental management approaches; environmental standards and criteria setting; environmental indicators and indices; environmental information systems; environmental organization; enforcement and economic aspects of environmental control; environmental monitoring

ED78.09 Environmental Management and Ethics, 2(2-0)
Environmental science, cause-effect relationship, modeling and scientific reasoning, environmental engineering, mass flow in society, life cycle and analysis, engineering options and ultimate solutions, environmental economics, cost-benefit analysis, economic instruments, environmental ethics, ethical theories, anthropocentric versus egocentric concepts, utilitarian versus deontological and theological thinking, pre-cautionary principle, and application of ethical theories in environmental management

ED78.10 Environmental Health and Sanitation, 3(3-0)
Global situation of water supply, drinking water and sanitation; outbreaks of water borne diseases; public health and pollution problems caused by human excreta and wastewater, microbiology of drinking water, indicators and criteria; epidemiology of pathogens and water-borne diseases; disinfection and its alternatives; design of small-scale wastewater treatment systems; household centered environmental sanitation; material flux analyzes; sanitation and hygiene education

ED78.11 Integrated Life Science, 3(3-0)
Ecosystem structure and functions; organism, population and community; techniques for study all biology and biochemistry; all organelles and functions; introduction to human physiology and systems

ED78.12 Principles of Toxicology, 3(3-0)
Fundamental and basic concepts of toxicology, including dose-response relationships; types of harmful effects; mechanisms involved in chemical actions from the entrance of chemicals into the body until excretion; toxicokinetics; activation and detoxification mechanisms; biologic and chemical factors that influence toxicity; mechanisms of carcinogenesis and mutagenesis target organ toxicology; the principles of testing for toxic effects; epidemiology and concepts of risk assessment

ED78.13 Health, Development and Environment, 2(2-0)
Human development and environment; environmental economy; natural resources management and land reformation; policy for public participation; application of economic incentives; appropriates laws and legislation; cleaner production technologies such as eco-design and green productivity

ED78.14 Membrane Technology in Water and Wastewater Treatment, 2(2-0)
Introduction to membrane technology; comparison of various membrane types and configurations; recent development in membrane technology, common membrane technologies; microfiltration, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, membrane bioreactors, scale-up operation of membrane systems, anti fouling techniques; experimental demonstration; computer applications in design of industrial membrane systems; case studies

ED78.15 Design of Water Supply and Wastewater Systems, 1(0-1)
Planning of urban water supply systems; planning of urban wastewater systems; basics of hydraulics; design of water supply network and wastewater collection systems

ED78.16 Applied Microbiology and Laboratory, 3(2-3)
Classification of microorganisms; structure and function of domains Eucarya (algae, fungi, and protozoa), bacteria, and archaea virus; nutrition and growth conditions; pathogenic microorganisms; application of microbiology in environmental engineering; indicators, bioassay, self-purification, activated sludge, trickling filter, anaerobic digestion and oxidation ponds

ED78.17 Advanced Processes for Wastewater Treatment, Reuse and Recycle, 2(2-0)
New development in advanced wastewater treatment with emphasis on nitrogen and phosphorous removal; biofilm processes for carbon and nitrogen removal, advanced anaerobic bioprocesses, membrane bioreactors for wastewater treatment, removal of dissolved inorganic; technologies for reuse and recycle of treated effluent

ED78.18 Toxic Organics and Trace Metals in Ecosystem, 3(3-0)
Biogeochemistry of toxic substances; mobility, bioavailability, adsorption and accumulation by soil and uptake by plants, assessing toxic organics and heavy metals in ecosystems, metal’s pools using fractionation scheme, soil health effect, metal budget, by balance sheet approach, toxicological effects of selected pollutants in the ecosystem

ED78.19 Environmental Impact Assessment, 3(3-0)
Concepts and organization of ecosystems; predicting impact; procedures for environmental impact assessment; integration with development planning procedures; impact assessment of water resources, transportation, power production mining, and other relevant projects; urbanization, industrialization, and resource conservation considerations; design concepts and alternative strategies for impact reduction; monitoring

ED78.20 Industrial Waste Abatement and Management 3(3-0)
Technical strategies of a sound industrial pollution control programs; identification and classification of different pollutants and their effects on surrounding environment; different in-plant waste reduction management techniques both by modifying the production processes and by reducing volume and strength of pollution; overall view of different wastewater and sludge treatment techniques; technical feasibility study for selecting an appropriate treatment methods

ED78.21 Water Quality Management, 2(2-0)
Fresh water resources and ecosystems; sources of water pollution and types of wastes; assessment of water quality in rivers and lakes; lake eutrophication, water quality monitoring and management planning; case studies

ED78.22 Air Pollution Modeling and Applications, 3(3-0)
Application of modeling tool for air quality management; fundamentals of air pollution mathematical modeling; dispersion models: Eulerian and Lagrangian models, Gaussian models: traditional and new modeling approaches; modeling pollutant dispersion in different meteorological and topographical conditions; meteorological models; plume rise modeling: semi-empirical and advanced approaches; application of dispersion models: ISC models, AERMOD, Puff models, Line source models: street canyon and open highways; modeling urban air quality; long-range transport models: RAINS-Asia model; Receptor models and applications: mathematical formulation, types of receptor models, data input requirements, applications for source apportionment; synoptic climatological modeling

ED78.23 Hazardous Waste Technology and Management, 2(2-0)
Problems of hazardous wastes, their sources, generation and characterization; in-plant control, storage and transportation; processing and treatment, waste disposal, remediation of contaminated sites; risk assessment and hazardous waste management; regulatory aspects of hazardous wastes, national and international roles

ED78.24 Design of Air Pollution Control Systems, 3(3-0)
Combustion and emission products; application of physical and chemical processes in the design of treatment systems for particulate matter and gaseous pollutants; control devices: design criteria, operating conditions and efficiency estimation; control of SOx and NOx from stationary sources; mobile source emission control; integrated mobile source control, control of gasoline vapor from refueling stations, control techniques for gasoline-powered vehicles, control techniques for diesel-powered vehicles; practical applications: design air pollution control systems through case studies; field visits

ED78.25 Principles of Cleaner Production, 2(2-0)
Cleaner production audit; pollution prevention; mass and energy balance, energy and environmental audit, energy reduction; small and medium scale industries, process integration, design for environment, pinch analysis, occupational health and safety

ED78.26 Sampling Design, 2(2-0)
Protocols for sampling of biomaterials and environmental medial; sample handling and preservation; biomarker development and interpretation; monitoring of biological, chemical and physical parameters; statistical methods and data processing; quality assurance and control

ED78.27 Environmental Toxicology, 2(2-0)
Fate and distribution of toxicants in environment; introduction to air, soil and water pollution; occupational toxicology; industrial chemicals, pesticides, radioisotopes; prevention measure of industrial, agrochemical poisoning; ecological risks assessments; biomagnification in food webs

ED78.28 Health/Environmental Risk and Impact Assessment, 3(3-0)
Conceptual framework of ecosystems; procedures for EIA as well as for health risk assessment; predict risk and impact assessment of water, power production, mining and other relevant projects; urbanization, industrialization and resources protections; development of health risk model to include carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic substances; risk monitoring

ED78.29 Environmental Microbiology, 2(1-3)
Microbial growth stage and development; methods of detection of microbes in environment; bioremediation; pathways and mechanisms of microbial detoxification of pollutants; principles of genetic engineering and molecular biology

ED78.30 Molecular Biology of Environmental Stress, 1(1-0)
Stress responses, protective and repairement process; gene expression; oxidative reactive species; stress proteins in prokaryotic cells and biosensors

ED78.31 Bioengineering and Environmental Health, 2(2-0)
Bioengineering and toxicology; assessment of adverse health effects due to exposure to hazards; relationship between risk assessment and risk management; practical application of risk assessment methods; participating acceptance procedures and communication methods; drugs and clinical issues; bioethics

ED78.32 Seminar in Environmental Biotechnology, 1(1-0)
This advanced course focuses on current research interest and development of new technology. Both basic and applied biotechnology research will be discussed

ED78.33 Seminar in Toxicology, 1(1-0)
Toxicity assessment; hazardous waste sites, heavy metals pesticides, chemical carcinogenesis tumor suppressor and genes


Food Engineering and Bioprocess Technology (FEBT Field of Study)

ED73.01 Food Process Engineering, 3(3-0)
Introduction to engineering principles involved in food engineering operations with specific emphasis on fluid flow; conveying; separation; heat transfer, size-reduction; moisture relationships in foods; psychometrics; and drying; including applications to design of processes and equipment

ED73.02 Postharvest Engineering, 3(3-0)
Role and importance of postharvest food system; internal and external factors affecting quality of fresh produce; engineering aspects of postharvest handling systems for cereal and horticultural crops; psychometrics and postharvest operations; design of aeration and cooling systems for fresh produce; low temperature storage; controlled atmosphere (CA) and modified atmosphere storage. Recent developments and trends in postharvest technology: minimally processed foods; edible coating; pulsed light surface treatment

ED73.03 Bioprocess Technology, 3(3-0)
Basic engineering calculations; mass and energy balances in bioprocess; fluid flow and mixing; mass transfer; homogenous and heterogenous reactions; biocatalysts and protein engineering; metabolic engineering; bioinformatics

ED73.04 Bioreactor Design and Control, 3(3-0)
Operation modes of bioreactors; physical background to modeling bioprocess systems; optimization and control of bioreactor systems; application of biocatalysts; strategies for bioreactor sterilization; novel configuration used in food; environmental and tissue culture systems

ED73.05 Industrial Microbiology, 3(3-0)
Microorganisms in industry and eco farming: classification of bacteria; yeast; fungi; functional anatomy; microbial growth and control; microbial genetics; microbial identification and quantification; industrial fermentation; analysis of fermentation products

ED73.06 Food Engineering Operations, 3(2-3)
Principles and applications of thermal processing; food dehydration; food freezing; evaporation of liquid foods; extrusion cooking of foods; food irradiation; membrane separation processes; food packaging and shelf-life stability; extrusion cooking; introduction to newer and innovative concepts and trends such as ohmic heating, high pressure processing, supercritical fluid extraction, and minimally processing technologies; process control in food manufacturing

ED73.07 Bioanalysis for Industry and Eco Farming, 2(1-3)
Advanced techniques based on chromatography and immuno chemical techniques; bioanalysis of low molecular cell components; proteins; biopolymer analysis; additives; xenobiotics; residue analysis; sampling strategy; interpretation of the data; official guidelines

ED73.08 Numerical Computations in Food Process Engineering, 3(2-3)
The role of numerical computations in food process engineering; survey of numerical techniques and their application to a wide variety of problems; solution schemes for ordinary and partial differential equations; and computer modeling of selected food processing operations

ED73.09 Engineering Properties of Food Materials, 3(2-3)
Principles involved in the measurement of physical characteristics; mechanical; thermal; electrical; and optical properties of food materials; analysis; interpretation; and application of experimental data in relation to harvesting; handling; processing; storage; and quality evaluation

ED73.10 Food Process Engineering Laboratory, 3(1-6)
The aspect of fundamental and application of food process engineering viz.; selection of experimental design; determination of moisture content in foods; grain quality analysis; air flow measurement; packaging of foods; pre-cooling; drying; rice parboiling; fruit juice processing; thermal processing and sensory evaluation techniques

ED73.11 Bioseparation Processes, 3(3-0)
Cell harvesting; liquid-liquid extraction; adsorption; ion-exchange; elution chromatography; membrane processes; electrophoresis; precipitation; and crystallization with emphasis on large-scale bioprocess; analytical methods in biotechnology

ED73.12 Advanced Bioprocess Technology Applications, 3(3-0)
Biotechnology opportunities in the food processing industry; biosensor and analytical techniques using biocatalysts; products from recombinant DNA technology; animal and plant cell biotechnology; the human genome project; stem cells research; extremophiles; biosafety; ethical and regulatory aspects

ED73.13 Bioprocess Practical, 3(1-6)
Practical courses in microbiology and microbial genetics; genetic engineering; biochemistry and environmental biotechnology

ED73.14 Enzyme and DNA Technology, 3(3-0)
Principles of protein chemistry, protein purification, protein identification, enzymes involved general metabolism and in nucleic acid metabolism, enzymes responsible for secondary metabolite formation, molecular mechanism of enzyme action, control of enzyme activity at the enzyme level and genetic level; cellular organization, biochemistry of cellular processes, DNA structure and DNA rearrangement, DNA replication, DNA engineering, mechanism of protein synthesis, intracellular transport, DNA expression in microorganisms and in plants and mammalian cells, DNA diagnostics, application of genetic engineering in industry for the production of medicines, enzymes and monoclonal antibodies, detection of genetically modified plants (GMO), public debate on genetic engineering and GMO


Gender and Development Studies (GDS Field of Study)

ED75.01Gender and Development: Principles and Concepts, 3(3-0)
Introduction to gender concepts; households and gender division of labor; gender differentiated allocation of resources; gender equity and equality; history of development from Women in Development (WID) to Gender and Development (GAD) and the women’s movements; feminist critique on science and technology; emerging gender issues

ED75.02 Society, Technology and Health, 3(3-0)
Overview structural determinants and political economy of health; epidemiology; health care systems; indigenous health knowledge; development and health; gender and endemic diseases; gender, human rights and reproductive health, political economy of family planning

ED75.03 Gender, Enterprise, and Organizations, 3(3-0)
Women in micro-enterprises and informal sector; financial services for micro-enterprises; global/ regional trade and women’s micro-enterprises; women in organizations; gender and organization change

ED75.04 Gender, Rural Livelihoods and Sustainable Development, 3(3-0)
Changing gender relations; rural livelihoods and diversification; feminist political ecology; ecofeminism; environmental degradation; resource use and management; rural development and gender; women in sustainable development

ED75.05 Gender, Technology and Economic Development, 1.5(1.5-0)
Basic definitions of development- and gender-related terms; economic theories; models and technology of development; gender implications of economic policy

ED75.06 Gender, Culture and Human Development, 3(3-0)
Cultural construction of gender, the State as bearer of gender, colonization, human development, religion, family and work, knowledge and the biophysical sciences, technology, development

ED75.07 Gender Analysis and Gender Responsive Development Planning, 3(3-0)
Gender analytical frameworks; tools for data collection and gender indicators; gender-responsive planning; gender mainstreaming; gender training

ED75.08 New Technologies, Industrialization and Gender, 1.5(1.5-0)
Nature of globalization; gender, industrialization and technology; key issues affecting women under industrialization and new technologies; gender friendly new technology policies

ED75.09 Transforming Gender Ideologies in Society, 3(3-0)
The course will provide the human rights lens with which to critique cultural ideologies about gender; communications theories on introducing new ideas in society; and case studies of development interventions that challenge and transform gender concepts

ED75.10 Gender and Urban Management, 3(3-0)
Pre-requisite: Instructor’s consent
Urbanization and gender concerns in Asia, migration and rural-urban linkages, gender dimensions of urban management and development, globalization, women and emerging lifestyles, urban poverty, urban environment, gender representations in media


Natural Resources Management (NRM Field of Study)

ED76.01 Ecological Principles for Natural Resources Management, 3(3-0)
This course will provide an overview of the patterns and ecological processes that occur across tropical and subtropical forest ecosystems of Asia. Throughout the course, strong linkages will be made between the ecology of a tropical terrestrial ecosystems and how such knowledge can be used to inform natural resource management decisions

ED76.02 Natural Resources Management Issues in Asia 1(1-0)
This course will introduce students from various countries to the general natural resources management issues throughout the Asian region, with a focus on Thailand. Lectures will provide a regional perspective of contemporary natural resource management issues, and will be supplemented with one field trip in Thailand to view these issues first hand

ED76.03 Forestry, 3(3-0)
This course provides an overview of three main forest management aspects; assessment, industrial management, and community-based management. Set within the context of Asia, this course will discuss the techniques to evaluate, monitor and analyze forests and forest management practices, as well as theory and application of emerging areas of forest management towards sustainable development and conservation. Hands-on experience in forest mensuration and assessment will be gained through one weekend-long field trip to a forest monitoring project

ED76.04 Biodiversity and Conservation, 3(3-0)
The course provides an introduction to the concepts of conservation and biodiversity, and to the approaches to nature conservation and biodiversity protection. Its focus is both, on the planning and management of protected areas and on conservation measures outside protected areas

ED76.05 Integrated Land Use Management Systems, 3(3-0)
Introduction to the fundamental ecological and economic principles of integrated land use systems; overview of integrated land use systems in various countries of Asia; assessment of their performance and potential with respect to environmental, economic and sociocultural considerations; contribution of integrated land use systems to watershed protection and biodiversity conservation; exploration of ways to promote, improve or conserve integrated land use systems

ED76.06 Spatial Information Systems in Natural Resources Management, 3(2-3)
Spatial/geographic data; spatial data collection techniques; data quality and accuracy; spatial information system; data gaps and standardization; spatial information management; concept of aerial photography; remote sensing; and GIS

ED76.07 Research Design for Natural Resources Management, 2(2-0)
This course will introduce students to the process of developing and designing questions and methods for field-based research in natural resources management. Emphasis will be placed on process of crafting a research question through the actual sampling design for natural resources. As this course will occur during the second semester, master’s students will immediately apply the framework learned in this course to their own proposal writing activities

ED76.08 Land Evaluation and Resource Management, 3(2-3)
Land resources and land use planning issues; land resources; land resource surveys; soil surveys; FAO framework of land evaluation; other land evaluation/classification system; land resource information systems; modeling of land resources; land resource management

ED76.09 Integrated Natural Resources Planning and Policy, 3(3-0)
The theory and practice of planning as applied to the use and conservation of natural resource and the environment; environmental and social science; perspectives on natural and environmental resource use; policy background to an understanding of resource use and planning issues; development and conservation as planning paradigms; sustainability; planning and implementation strategies

ED76.10 Land Degradation Monitoring and Management, 3(2-3)
Land degradation in Asia and the Pacific; physical land degradation types; chemical land degradation; desertification; models and tools; monitoring techniques; present status and international initiatives

ED76.11 Natural Resource Economics, 3(3-0)
Review of resource economic theories and concepts and apply them with the natural resource issues. Provide understanding about economic rationale behind the natural resource and environmental management. Emphasis will be on introduction of social and private considerations in resource use, resource scarcity, resource management, and resource policy. Analysis will be especially on the bio-economic equilibrium and sustainability of renewable resources. Non-market valuation of externalities from resource use as well as resource development as the sign to serve the students from different academic disciplines and with limited background in economic theory

ED76.12 Integrated Watershed Development Management Planning Workshop, 4(1-6)
Workshop objectives and methods, case study: IWDM planning and implementation; logical framework; stakeholder analysis, methods of monitoring and evaluation; bio-physical and socio-economic environs; status and management of natural resources, institutional arrangements; public participation; gender role; support services and facilities; participatory problem analysis, potential assessment and project planning


Pulp and Paper Technology (PPT Field of Study)

ED74.01 Pulp Manufacture, 4(3-3)
History of pulp manufacture, principles of wood and non-wood pulping; pulping methods; main unit operations of chemical pulping mill; principles of chemical and energy recovery, effluent treatment, pulp characterization

ED74.02 Fibre and Paper Fundamentals, 4(3-3)
The chemical structure and morphology of the paper making fiber, and its interaction with water; effect on fibre by mechanical treatment (beating); Web strength development during water removal; fibre bonding development and paper shrinkage during drying; viscoelastic characteristics of paper; optical properties of paper; paper properties as related to the fibre properties and the manufacturing process; unit operations in paper mills

ED74.03 Wood, Non-wood and Pulping Chemistry, 2(2-0)
Structure of wood and non-wood fibre materials; chemical components of fiber raw materials; cellulose, hemi-celluloses, lignin; chemistry of delignification and bleaching; alternative uses for wood; surface chemistry of fibres and pulping

ED74.04 Special Characteristics of Paper, 2(2-0)
Basic paper properties, basis weight, formation, fibre orientation, runnability, paper properties with complex cause/effect relationships; hygroexpansivity; dimensional stability; curl and cockles; paper two-sidedness; anisotropy/fibre orientation/drying tensions; quality problems of paper

ED74.05 Anatomy of Papermaking Fibers, 2(1-3)
Availability, pulping of non-woods; properties and identification of fibres and papermaking pulps; fibre dimensions and mechanical properties; fibre network; application of microscopy on identification of wood and fiber

ED74.06 Structure, Markets and Economics of Paper Industry, 2(2-0)
Raw material supply; global and regional industry with production capacities; pulp and paper grades; pulp and paper markets; economics of paper industry; economy of scale; economy of integration

ED74.07 Analytical and Research Methods in Paper Sciences, 2(0-6)
Fibre morphology; analysis of chemical components in the plants; analysis of waste liquors; analysis of bleach liquors; characterization of fibres; fiber-water interaction; swelling or shrinkage of fibers; designing laboratory process for sticky removal; optimizing deinking process; improving formation potential of pulps by chemical or mechanical means; analyzing charge in different furnish and improving retention of fines and fillers during papermaking

ED74.08 Paper and Board Technology, 3(3-0)
The process steps in the manufacture of paper and board, their objective, design, integration and control challenges. The water flow systems of the process and their integration; rheology of pulp suspension, retention of furnish and paper modification are included. The course also includes paper and board converting, paper and board grades and chemical aspects of the papermaking process; process optimization and process control

ED74.09 Unit Operations in a Chemical Pulp Mill, 3(3-0)
Preparing of raw material for pulping; modern kraft pulping technology and unit operations; pulp bleaching; pulp characterization; practical applications and economy of processes; minimization of environmental impact; chemical and energy recovery balances

ED74.10 Pulping and Papermaking Laboratory, 2(0-6)
Preparing of raw material for pulping; kraft pulping; pulp bleaching; pulp characterization; papermaking raw materials, sheet formation, fillers; recycling of paper, repulping, deinking, bleaching of recycled fibre

ED74.11 Environmental Control in Pulp and Paper Industry, 2(2-0)
Emissions from pulp and paper manufacturing processes; internal measures to minimize emissions; treatment of emission flows; mechanical and biological treatment of effluents; odor control and sulfur balance of a pulp mill; solid waste management; practical applications and economical aspects of environmental measures; minimization of environmental impact; best available techniques (BAT)

ED74.12 Recycled Fibre Technology, 2(1-3)
General aspects and basic statistics; collection systems; recovered paper grades; design of recycled fiber processes; repulping, deinking/washing; cleaning; screening; dispersion; deinking chemistry; deinkability of printing inks; bleaching of deinked pulps; papermaking potential of recycled pulp; stickies in recycled fiber pulp

ED74.13 Pigment Coating and Printing, 3(2-3)
The improvements of paper surface by pigment coating; the effects on smoothness, uniformity, gloss and opacity are explained. Coating color components, pigments, binder and additives; coating formulation and different coating processes are reviewed. Printing technique fundamentals; halftone printing; paper surface characterization; optical properties of paper; surface strength; hygroexpansivity; offset, gravure, flexo, letterpress are included

ED74.14 Advanced Pulp Mill Technology, 2(1-3)
Kraft cooking modifications; alternative cooking systems; CTMP processes; new bleaching technologies; minimum impact mill technology

ED74.15 Pulp and Paper Mill Design, 2(1-3)
Life-cycle of the project; planning of investments; dimensioning of the mill; process design features; project implementation modes; operation improvement projects; implementation phases in pulp and paper mill projects


Regional and Rural Development Planning (RRDP Field of Study)

ED 77.01 Rural and Regional Development 3(3-0)
Concepts of growth, development, under-development and anti-development, expectations and achievements in development planning, poverty analysis and poverty alleviation, changing approaches to rural development, international development co-operation, the spatial framework for regional development and approaches to rural-regional development.


ED77.02 Social Research Methods in Development Planning 3(3-0)
Scientific research; the research process; categories of research; selection and refinement of a research topic; literature review; hypothesis and conceptual framework; operationalization; data collection; data analysis and interpretation of the findings; presentation of findings and conclusions.


ED77.03 Applied Statistics for Development Planning 3(3-0)
Data presentation; central tendency; dispersion; probability; sampling; hypothesis testing; chi-square test; correlation and regression; and index numbers.


ED77.05 Rural-Urban Relations 3(3-0)
Types of rural-urban relations; evolution of towns and cities; spatial models of rural-urban relations. Changing functional relationships between town and country; critical assessment of urban bias theory; rural-urban migration and related impacts; and approaches towards creating a more balanced rural-urban development.


ED77.06 Regional Planning Techniques 3(2-3)
Location models of economic activities; making and use of maps, various techniques and methods of regionalization; settlement pattern and locational analysis of service centers; gravity potential and interaction model; regional transport network analysis and methods of population projection at the regional level.


ED77.08 Agricultural Development Planning 3(3-0)
The role of agriculture in economic development; agricultural development planning at various scales; sustainable agricultural development; farmer decision-making and farm planning; farmers' response to government intervention; adoption of agricultural innovation; policies for agricultural research; agricultural extension methods and techniques; agro-ecosystem analysis and regional agricultural planning; agricultural development policies; organization of agricultural support services; options and development alternatives.

ED77.11 Project Planning and Management 3(2-3)
Role of projects in development; relationship between policies, plans and projects; project identification; checking the feasibility; preparation of project proposals; appraisal and selection of projects; planning for implementation; monitoring and evaluation.


ED 77.12: Research Design and Methods 3(3-0)
Formulation of research problem and questions, conceptualization and operationalization techniques, literature review and citation, design variables and research design techniques, data collection and analysis process, presentation and the art of writing of research proposal as well as practical lab sessions.

ED77.13 Rural Regional Planning Workshop 4(1-6)
Conceptual, theoretical framework and techniques in rural and regional development planning; formulation of a planning report for a rural region; identification of national, regional and rural development goals; administrative and organizational framework for planning; choice of basic development units; data base for planning and analysis; identification of problems, felt needs, resources and development constraints; priority setting and problem analysis; and formulation of strategies and proposals.


ED 77.9002 Community Development Planning 3(3-0)
This course deals with community and development planning, approaches and strategies for participation and community development, community empowerment for development, methods and techniques of community development, community development for the excluded, local governance, lessons on community development from case studies.


ED77.9003 NGO Management, Policy and Development 3(3-0)
Concepts of NGO and civil society, the rise and growth of NGOs, managing NGO roles, managing NGO relationship, internal NGO management, professionalism in NGO work, NGOs and Civil society in Developing Asia: their current trends and future prospects.


ED77.9004: Rural Infrastructure Planning and Management 3(3-0)
The main objective of this course is to highlight the importance of a proper infrastructure system in improving the quality of life in rural areas. The role played by an efficient transportation and communication system, utilities and amenities, and the socio-economic aspects of providing them will be highlighted. The differences in providing the infrastructure systems in rural areas and metropolitan cities will also be covered. Through lectures and presentations, case study discussions and exercises, the course will cover the importance of physical, social, economic infrastructure and the financial and organizational aspects of the same. The course will be cantered around World Bank reports on development and environment, and also on various internet sites dealing will rural infrastructure.


ED77. 905 Sustainable Development Policies and Practices 3(2-3)
Definition and dimensions of sustainable development (SD); theoretical contributions to sustainable development – from Malthus to Marx to the Club of Rome; global and local challenges for SD; global concerns over and agreements on SD; policies for SD: equity with growth policies; command and control policies, market/incentive based policies, institutional policies, awareness creation; the middle path; national sustainable regional-rural development (SD) policies; progress in SD.



Urban Environmental Management (UEM Field of Study)


ED79.01 Urban Environmental Management Systems, 3(3-0)
The course initially deals with the definition of urban ecosystem and general scope of urban environmental management; urban management approaches including good governance; gender and health issues and environmental safety issues in a broader sense. Subsequently, the technology oriented and people oriented management system; including ISO Standardization; spatial planning, economic instruments; strategic environmental assessment and impact assessment etc. are introduced as tools and techniques for management decision making

ED79.02 UEM Research Methods and Techniques, 2(2-0)
Logic of science and social science; various approaches to social inquiry; data-gathering and analytical tools in qualitative research; data-gathering and analytical tools in quantitative research; including descriptive statistics; inferential statistics and measures of association; program evaluation research; and thesis logic and structure

ED79.03 Urban Planning and the Built-Environment, 3(3-0)
This course deals with the aims, objectives, and scope of urban planning; the economic, social, political, environmental and legal framework within which it operates; the requirements, standards, and principles for planning the different spatial elements of cities; selected approaches to planning cities; and means of implementation Emphasis is given to the problems confronting Asian cities, particularly the problems of different built-environments such as commercial, industrial, residential and mixed-use areas, and the plans, programs, policies, and projects that can be proposed and implemented to deal with them

ED79.04 Environmental Science and Technology for Decision Makers, 3(3-0)
Introduction for planners, managers, and decision makers to environmental science, engineering and technology Ecosystems, population growth, urban ecology, characteristics, sources of, and effects of urban pollution (air, noise, odor, water, wastewater land, solid waste and toxic waste), and treatment technologies, decision making on urban pollution

ED79.05 Urbanization and Environmental Policy, 3(3-0)
Meanings of urbanization and its growth components; urbanization and economic development relationship; rural-urban migration determinants, impacts, and policy implications; trend, pattern and impact of urbanization; economics and demographics of urbanization in Asia; policies for improving urban poor’s working and living conditions; urbanization and women; environmental impacts of urbanization; urban and environmental policies for sustainable urbanization and cities

ED79.06 Environmental Auditing, 3(3-0)
Introduction to the nature of environmental problems in cities and the environmental effects of various urban activities, and how they are currently controlled and mitigated Development of environmental management systems and the key role allocated to environmental auditing Emphasis is on environmental audit and post-audit stages. Where relevant, reference is made to application of environmental audit techniques in the urban context such as in local governments and development institutions. The course includes a case study exercise involving site visits and undertaking of an audit report

ED79.07 Disaster Management in Urban Environmental Planning, 3(3-0)
Disaster management covering mitigation, preparedness, response, rehabilitation and reconstruction; different types of hazards, hazard and vulnerability assessment at the city level; tools and techniques of risk assessment; environmental safety and security in the city; protection of lifelines and critical facilities; structural and non-structural mitigatory measures; community-based approach to disaster management and capacity building

ED79.08 Environmental Legislation, 3(3-0)
National policies for the protection of environment; nature and scope of law; understanding legal concepts; sources of environmental law; role of the judiciary; procedural aspects of environmental law; legal theories for suing polluters; methods of proof in environmental litigation; pollution control legislation; ecological liability of corporate groups; role of international agencies in environmental protection; international environmental law

ED79.09 Urban Environmental Design, 3(3-0)
This course deals with the aims, objectives, and scope of urban environmental design, the requirements, standards, and principles of designing different spatial elements of cities; principles of tropical design, green architecture and sustainable built-environment, eco-sensitive planning and design, passive design techniques to mitigate urban environmental problems such as heat island effect, air pollution and water pollution, urban design for energy efficient city blocks, landscape design and constructed environments for environmental management, peoples place making process and community participation methods in urban environmental design

ED79.10 Urban Environmental Planning and Management Workshop, 4(2-4)
The Workshop will expose students to the realities of urban environmental planning and management practice. These realities will be experienced by each student as a member of a team in a realistic fieldwork situation working on an interdisciplinary problem/issue for a client. In addition, through a range of experiences, students will develop the following skills: teamwork, project management, time management, stakeholder consultation, and presentation

ED79.11 UEM Research Design, 1(1-0)
Logic of scientific research process; types of research design; core elements of a research design; strategies for finding answers for research questions; Literature review and theoretical frame work; Methodological issues in qualitative method approach, quantitative method approach and mixed methods approach.

ED79.12 Management of Urban Housing, Infrastructure and Service, 3(3-0)
Systems approach for urban management, elements of urban housing, infrastructural and services; adequate housing, infrastructure and services for urban living; housing options and delivery systems planning, design implementation and evaluation of physical social and environmental infrastructure. Utilities and amenities, privatization of infrastructure and services delivery affordability and cost recovery community participation management of housing and infrastructure development projects

ED79.13 Strategic Environmental Assessment for Urban Development, 3(3-0)
Basic principles of EIA history and development of environmental impact assessment; legal, institutional and theoretical frameworks; processes – inventory, prediction of impacts, mitigation and management, monitoring and evaluation; methodologies; document preparation; management problems in impact assessment; processes used in developing countries; cumulative impacts; policy assessment; international aspects; and other components of SEA

ED79.14 Governance and Urban Management, 3(3-0)
Competitive theoretical perspectives on state and urban polities; conceptual issues on governance and principals in public sector management Major contextual issues related to urban and regional development in developing countries; various areas of urban management such as basic services delivery, urban transportation, land management and housing city poverty reduction, and state civil society relation and associated programmatic tools.

ED79.15 Urban Economics and Finance, 3(3-0)
Market forces and role of government in the development of cities; urban economy’s growing contribution to national economy; local economic development; the dichotomy in the urban economy and environment in the developing countries of Asia; specific urban markets, the role urban infrastructure and services; financing urban infrastructure and services; new and innovative approaches to financing urban infrastructure; public policy for financing and managing the urban environment

ED79.16 Environmental Conflict Resolution and Mediation, 3(3-0)
Theories on social conflict and environmental conflict (natural and built); development interface analysis; theories, concepts and strategies in bargaining, negotiation and mediation, conflict management skills, and negotiation ethics

ED79.17 Multivariate Analysis for Planning, 3(3-0)
Applied Statistics, Multivariate Analysis, Application of Quantitative Modeling:
1) Regression Technique: Multiple Regression Analysis
2) Classification Techniques: Cluster Analysis, Multiple Discriminate Analyses
3) Abstraction Techniques: Principal Component Analysis

 

 

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School of Environment, Resources and Development (SERD)
Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang
Pathumthani 12120, Thailand
Tel: (662) 524-6398

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